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Cartier-Bresson is probably the most famous of
all photographers. His life story reads more like the exploits of a fictional
hero like Indiana Jones than a real person. He has lived through, participated
in, and documented more than his fair share of the major events of the 20th
Century.
When I first discovered his work, I admired a
handful of the most striking and famous images, such as Rue Mouffetard,
Paris, 1954 but it wasn't until after years of struggling (and failing) to
make great photographs of my own that I really understood what all the fuss was
about, and to appreciate the genius of his vision and timing.
Cartier-Bresson is famously linked with the
phrase The Decisive Moment, which well describes his ability to
capture the exact instant in time when everything comes together perfectly.
This picture, Behind the Gare St. Lazare, with its many echoes and
combinations of a few simple visual themes is his best known example.
Most photographers would be satisfied to capture such
geometric perfection, apt postures and expressions, and the peak of action,
just a few times in a lifetime. Cartier-Bresson managed it in frame after frame
after frame. I am not convinced that there is always just one decisive moment.
Much of the time a slightly different moment would give a different but equally
compelling image. But capturing any one of those possible moments is still a
special skill.
Not only is Cartier-Bresson a great
photographer, but also he is a great writer. The 14 pages of text in The
Decisive Moment contain more perceptive insight and instruction than all
the other photography books I have read put together. In fact it fits Ezra
Pound's definition of great literature as "language charged with meaning
to the utmost possible degree". In the final section Cartier-Bresson sums
up his understanding of photography in one perfect sentence: To me,
photography is the simultaneous recognition, in a fraction of a second, of the
significance of an event as well as of a precise organization of forms which
give that event its proper expression.
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